The euro fell in European trade on Thursday against a basket of major rivals, expanding the losses for the third straight session against the dollar and plumbing two-week lows amid concerns about a wide US-eurozone interest rate gap.
The European Central Bank is widely expected to cut interest rates in June, while the Federal Reserve is unlikely to change policies this month.
The Price
The EUR/USD price fell 0.35% today to $1.1287, the lowest since April 16, with a session-high at $1.1331.
The pair closed down 0.5% on Wednesday, the second loss in a row as the greenback rebounded strongly.
The euro rallied 4.75% last month against the dollar, marking the third monthly profit in a row, and the largest since late 2022 following huge German stimulus plans, while Trump paused his tariffs on the EU for 90 days.
Interest Rate Gap
The US-eurozone interest rate gap expanded to 210 basis points after the European Central Bank cut rates in April, with the gap potentially expanding in upcoming months.
European Rates
Sources reported that some ECB officials see a high chance of a rate cut in June.
President of the Deutsche Bundesbank Joachim Nagel said that German recession this year can’t be ruled out.
European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde said the impact of tariffs could be seen on the PMI and unemployment numbers.
Lagarde expects the tariffs to have more of a deflationary role on prices rather than inflationary.
Markets are currently pricing in a 60% chance of an ECB interest rate cut in June.
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The Japanese yen fell in Asian trade on Thursday on track for the third straight loss against the US dollar, and about to plumb multi-week lows following the Bank of Japan’s policy meeting.
As expected, the BOJ held interest rates unchanged while reducing growth and inflation forecasts for 2025 due to the impact of US tariffs on global demand.
The Price
Th USD/JPY pair rose 0.55% today to 143.85, with a session-low at 142.87.
Th yen lost 0.55% on Wednesday, the second loss in a row amid positive developments in trade talks between the US and major trade partners.
The BOJ
The Bank of Japan voted today to hold interest rates unchanged at 0.5%, the highest since 2008 as expected.
The vote was unanimous in favor of holding interest rates, as policymakers prefer to take more time to assess the impact of US tariffs on the export-heavy economy.
Policy Statement
The BOJ said in its policy statement that it’ll continue hiking interest rates if the economic and inflationary predictions were carried out.
It said it’ll continue to monitor economic developments and price without any preset projections, with a heavy reliance on data.
Economic Forecasts
The Bank of Japan reduced its 2025 growth forecasts from 1.1% to 0.5%, and the 2026 growth forecast from 1% to 0.7%.
It also reduced 2025 inflation forecasts to 2.2% from 2.4%, and the 2026 forecasts to 1.8% from 2.1%.
Japanese Rates
The current odds of a BOJ interest rate hike in June fell below 25%.
Now traders await more crucial Japanese inflation, wages, and unemployment data in upcoming days to gather more clues.
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The Bank of Japan voted today to hold interest rates unchanged at 0.5%, the highest since 2008 as expected.
The vote was unanimous in favor of holding interest rates, as policymakers prefer to take more time to assess the impact of US tariffs on the export-heavy economy.
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Ripple tumbled on Wednesday as most cryptocurrencies sustained losses amid a weak risk appetite following weak US data.
Earlier data showed US GDP shrank 0.3% y/y in the first quarter, while analysts expected a growth of 0.4%.
According to the ADP survey, the US private sector added just 62 thousand new jobs in April, below expectations of 120 thousand.
Trump commented on the GDP contraction data and blamed Biden’s heritage, asserting that his economic recovery that he promised will take time.
He asserted that tariffs will have their impact soon with corporations already shifting their production to the US in record numbers.
US consumer spending rose 2.6% y/y in March, down from a 3% rise in February.
Ripple
Ripple fell 4.7% on Coinmarketcap as of 20:37 GMT to $2.18.
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