The US dollar fell on Tuesday against a basket of major rivals amid mounting concerns about the US fiscal situation following Trump’s big tax bill, and with uncertainty about the trade agreements. 

Investors are now betting on a faster pace of Fed rate cuts this year, while waiting for crucial US data this week, including the payrolls report on Friday. 

That led to a dollar selloff wave, which hit 10-year lows against the Swiss franc at 0.790, with a 0.64% drop against the yen at 143.08, with the yen closing the first half of the year with a 9% surge, its best performance since 2016.

The euro settled near four-year highs at 1.1781, with the common currency up 13.8% in the first half of the year, marking its best ever half-year performance. 

Sterling rose 0.2% to $1.3757, hovering near 3-? year highs reached last week, while the dollar index hit February 2022 lows ar 96.6. 

Goldman Sachs now expects three Federal Reserve rate cuts this year, compared to previous estimates of just a single rate cut in December, citing the limited impact of tariffs and the softer labor market.

US President Donald Trump’s recent tax bill raised concerns about the financial stability of America, with ongoing uncertainty as well about US trade deals. 

Trump continued to pressure the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates, and sent Fed Chair Powell a list of interest rates by global central banks, saying that US rates should be between the 0.5% Japanese rate and the 1.75% Danish rate.

Investors are also monitoring the developments of US trade negotiations with major partners as the July 9 tariff deadline approaches with little progress so far. 

Gold prices rose in European trade on Monday on track for the second profit in a row, trading above $3300 an ounce and moving away from a five-week low as the dollar weakened. 

Traders await crucial US labor data this week to gather more clues on the future of Fed rate cuts this year.

The Price

Gold prices rose 1.25% today to $3343 an ounce, with a session-low at $3302.

On Monday, gold rose 0.9%, the first profit in three days away from a five-week trough at $3247.

The Dollar

The dollar index fell 0.3% on Tuesday, sharpening losses for the seventh straight session and plumbing a three-year nadir at 96.61 against a basket of major rivals.

US President Donald Trump’s recent tax bill raised concerns about the financial stability of America, with ongoing uncertainty as well about US trade deals. 

Investors are now betting on a faster pace of Fed rate cuts this year, while waiting for crucial US data this week, including the payrolls report on Friday. 

Trump continued to pressure the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates, and sent Fed Chair Powell a list of interest rates by global central banks, saying that US rates should be between the 0.5% Japanese rate and the 1.75% Danish rate.

US Rates

Investors interpreted Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s last week Congressional testimony as leaning cautious, after saying that rate cuts are likely if inflation doesn’t rise this summer in response to tariffs.

According to the Fedwatch tool, the odds of a Fed 0.25% interest rate cut in July stood at 20%.

The odds of such a cut in September stood at a much better 93%.

SPDR

Gold holdings at the SPDR Gold Trust fell 2.29 tons yesterday to a total of 952.53 tons, the lowest since June 20.

The eurozone's consumer prices rose 2.0% y/y in June, matching expectations, and up slightly from 1.9% in the previous reading.

Excluding food and energy prices, inflation rose 2.3% last month as expected, same as the previous reading. 

The euro rose in European trade on Tuesday, on track for the ninth daily profit in a row against the US dollar, and trading above $1.18 for the first time since 2021.

It comes amid concerns about the Federal Reserve’s independence and US financial stability after new attacks by Trump against Powell. 

Recently, the odds of a European Central Bank’s interest rate cut in July tanked, with investors now awaiting eurozone inflation data later today.

The Price

The EUR/USD price rose 0.2% today to $1.1807, the highest since September 2021, with a session-low at $1.1774.

On Monday, the euro rose 0.5% against the dollar, the eighth daily profit in a row, marking the longest such streak of daily gains this year.

In June, the euro rose 3.9%, the sixth monthly profit in a row after massive German stimulus plans. 

US Dollar

The dollar index fell 0.3% on Tuesday, sharpening losses for the seventh straight session and plumbing a three-year nadir at 96.61 against a basket of major rivals.

US President Donald Trump’s recent tax bill raised concerns about the financial stability of America, with ongoing uncertainty as well about US trade deals. 

Investors are now betting on a faster pace of Fed rate cuts this year, while waiting for crucial US data this week, including the payrolls report on Friday. 

Trump continued to pressure the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates, and sent Fed Chair Powell a list of interest rates by global central banks, saying that US rates should be between the 0.5% Japanese rate and the 1.75% Danish rate.

European Rates

ECB President Christine Lagarde hinted at the possible end of the current cycle of policy easing, which was in response to a combined shock such as the Covid 19 pandemic, the Ukrainian war, and the energy crisis.

According to a Reuters source, most ECB members now aim at holding interest rates unchanged in July, with the global markets now expecting just an additional 25 basis points of rate cuts by the end of the year. 

The odds of a 0.25% ECB rate cut in July now stood below 30%, with traders awaiting more eurozone data and remarks by ECB officials to gather more clues. 

European Inflation

Later today, eurozone inflation data is expected to show a 2% increase in June, up from 1.9% in May, while core prices are expected up 2.3%.